Saturday, June 25, 2005

Students or Consumers?

Hi again. Some of you might be interested in this Carnegie perspectives article about the efforts and attitudes of today's students. It's ostensibly about higher education (and the article is connected with the PBS show "Declining by Degrees," which sounds wonderful and which, I believe, is being broadcast on our PBS affiliate this evening), but it appears to be relevant for all of us. The article discusses student investment (or lack of investment, rather) in their educations and the sense that grades are based on persistence rather than achievement. And it continues the conversations we've had in recent days about grading, evaluation, etc.

On the Nightstand

Greetings everyone! With a fortnight of MWP behind us and a fortnight to go, I thought I'd go with a diversionary posting today. Given that we're all "off" for the summer (just yesterday a neighbor used that phrase to ask what I'm up to -- egads. And then there's my mother-in-law, who always seems to wonder why we don't go "home" (to NY) for the summer, as if we're still "the kids," set free from college and on summer vacation), it would be fun to know what you have lined up for summer reading? I can never decide whether the concept of "pleasure reading" even applies to my life anymore; I enjoy almost everything I read, but it's also true that most of it is somehow related to my teaching. I guess one way to formulate the matter is to say either that everything we read is pleasure reading, or nothing is!

Anyway, at the moment I'm auditioning some novels for a Multicultural British literature class in the fall, so I've recently finished Monica Ali's wonderful Brick Lane and Timothy Mo's Sour Sweet, and have now started Andrea Levy's Small Island. My one unadulterated pleasure book this summer will likely be Andrew Sean Greer's acclaimed The Confessions of Max Tivoli (a former MFA student here at UM!). I've also been looking at Jon Katz's moving book about being a dog owner, A Dog Year, and, perhaps as compensation for having devoted three hours of my life to that Brad Pitt Troy movie recently, I'm contemplating dipping into Pierre Leveque's classic book on Greek history, The Greek Adventure. And then there's the stack of New Yorker magazines that accumulated when I was so busy during the Spring semester. Because I will obsessively read those from cover-to-cover, though, it'll be dangerous if I head in the direction of that pile! And then there are some of those titles that beckon from the Summer Institute bibliography that I might not be able to resist. And then, and then, and then ...

And you?

Saturday, June 18, 2005

Plagiarism? Patchwriting?

I've continued to think about the plagiarism discussion we had at the end of the technology session last Wednesday. I forget who posed the original question about technology's role in both facilitating plagiarism and detecting it (Diane? Jean?), but it was a good one. The internet and electronic writing have certainly made the issue more opaque, and as a result I think we as writing teachers need to foreground it with our students more frequently (and in more varied ways) than we have in the past. And we have to do so in ways that respect the complexity of how we circulate and revise ideas & information, intellectual & artistic material, etc. (digital environments provide many good test cases for this). Collage, patchwriting, recycling, peer-to-peer file sharing, collaboration ... there are certainly a lot of interesting, ambivalent, and elusive terms and practices floating around these days. I think teachers and students would benefit from sometimes discussing plagiarism and originality in these terms, rather than soley in the context of academic crime and punishment. I guess what I'm saying is that it may be counterproductive, ultimately, if we too crudely distinguish between "originality" and "borrowing."

If you didn't catch it (and I may not have had the title entirely correct), here is a very interesting book recommendation for those of you who might be inclined to pursue the matter from a more theoretical angle: Rebecca Moore Howard's In the Shadows of Giants: Plagiarists, Authors, Collaborators. The editorial description of the book goes like this: "Who's cheating whom in college writing instruction? This book argues that through binary privileging of the "real" author (the inspired, autonomous genius) over the transgressive writer (the collaborator or the plagiarist), composition pedagogy deprives students of important opportunities to join in scholarly discourse and assume authorial roles. From Plato's paradoxicaly dependence on and rejection of Homer, to Jerome McGann's dismissal of copyright as the "hand of the dead," Standing in the Shadow of Giants surveys changes and conflicts in Western theories of authorship. From this survey emerges an account of how and why plagiarism became important to academic culture; how and why current pedagogical representations of plagiarism contradict contemporary theory of authorship; why the natural, necessary textual strategy of patchwriting is mis-classified as academic dishonesty; and how teachers might craft pedagogy that authorizes student writing instead of criminalizing it."

By the way, here is another great resource for studying, discussing, and teaching plagiarism; it's part of the Washington State University website.

Tuesday, June 14, 2005

Computers & Writing: Some Reflections

As part of our second technology workshop for this opening week of the 2005 Summer Institute, I'd like each of you to spend about ten minutes reflecting on your own use of and relationship to technology (and you'll do this, appropriately, via this blog). As you do so, you might begin to consider how technological literacy might converge with your previous (or current) notions of literacy generally. After briefly describing your current level of skill with computers (novice, competent, expert), please use the following questions to guide your responses:

What do you think about computers now? Do you read about computers? If so, where? What do you read on computers? What value does your school place on computer use and computer literacy? What do you think about as you consider (and question) the intersection of computers and writing? How would you respond to Neil Postman's assertion that "Technology education is not a technical subject. It is a branch of the humanities"? If you agree with him, what do you think such an education should entail?

A Fishing Expedition (for Comfort Texts)

As for offering some sort of inaugural post, or any kind of response to our first two days, I scarcely know where to begin. There's already so much in the air. I thought Dave's "Examining Beliefs About Writing" session on Monday morning was a nearly perfect first-day exercise, and it might be fun to revisit some of the items from that handout. Based on our small-group conversation, some of the items produced immediate unanimous responses (e.g., "Teachers need to read everything that kids are writing": Disagree; "Students need to see their teachers as writers": Agree; "Invented spelling is always encouraged" (huh?): Disagree etc.), some produced fun counter-arguments (e.g., "Students can write well without writing models"; "Spelling doesn't matter in a first draft"; "The room needs to be quiet when students are writing"; "Students should choose most of their own writing topics"), and some, mostly because of ambiguity in the prompt itself, puzzled us (e.g., "Good sharing of writing is really a public conference"; "Once a piece is published, conventions and spelling must be perfect" etc.).

But, anway, I have fishing on my mind. On Monday we went from Heather's reading of the Billy Collins poem to Casey's connection (in the freewrite he shared) between writing and fishing. I suppose this ends up modeling a kind of internal hypertext of the mind, but using fishing as a metaphor for writing reminded me of Virginia Woolf's reflections in To the Lighthouse on the agonies of the artist (Lily Briscoe as painter, Virginia Woolf as writer: "It was in that moment's flight between the picture and her canvas that the demons set on her who often brought her to the verge of tears and made this passage from conception to work as dreadful as any down a dark passage for a child" et al.) . By Tuesday morning, I was still thinking of Woolf's novel, my mind ranging from that fabulous "boef-en-daube" that is served at the dinner party near the end of Part I (and which is so seductively described that it tempts even a vegetarian like myself!), to the idea of "comfort food," to the idea of "comfort texts." And this chain, perhaps, brings me to something that might approximate a first question for this blog. What are proving to be your "comfort texts"( or "comfort topics," or "comfort lesson plans," etc.)? On what days do you feel that extra bit of excitement and confidence as you walk into the classroom? What do you find to be especially teachable material? I think Woolf's novel is one of those texts that does it for me -- maybe because I now know it so well, maybe because on a sentence-by-sentence level it's so stunningly beautiful, maybe because it's such a difficult novel that it forces me to slow down (thus making it easier to uncover the localized moments of beauty with my students). But there are others that spring to mind, too: Thomas Hardy's poem "The Darkling Thrush"; Keats's last great ode, "To Autumn"; Rushdie's "children's" novel Haroun and the Sea of Stories; Seamus Heaney's poem "Casualty."

And, ah, "Casuality," which brings me back to fishing and writing. In the poem, the speaker eulogizes an older man with whom he had become close (the man is tragically killed in a retaliatory pub bombing after Bloody Sunday in Northern Ireland). He remembers the man's love of fishing, and specifically "that morning / When he took me in his boat, / The screw purling, turning / Indolent fathoms white, / I tasted freedom with him. / To get out early, haul / Steadily off the bottom, / Dispraise the catch, and smile / As you find a rhythm / Working you, slow mile by mile, / Into your proper haunt / Somewhere, well out, beyond ..." The poet, of course, is finding an apt metaphor for his writing in the old man's fishing, and in these lines I hear Billy Collins's trailing ants, Heather's notion of "writing our way to understanding," various types of passionate attachments. And realizing that I'm now "somewhere, well out, beyond" what had been modest intentions for this posting, I will abruptly close!

Sunday, June 12, 2005

Greetings MWP bloggers!

We gave this blog a whirl last year, but we never quite got the traction we had hoped for (largely, I suspect, because we created the blog rather late during the '04 Summer Institute ... and, well, y'all do tend to get a bit busy during those four weeks). In any event, it's MWP Blog Redux! Welcome! We do hope this venue will give us all a chance to extend our sense of community (remembering Charlie's question from this morning, this will be especially pertinent in our post-Summer Institute, post-EAnthology lives), to pick up and explore further some of the rich and tantalizing threads that are by necessity abandoned during our daily conversations, and, well, to have a bit of fun. In other words, consider this space open to musings theoretical and practical, personal and professional, sublime and ridiculous, and everything in between ... wondrous words ... passionate attachments ... turning points ... shared teaching moments ... book suggestions ... favorite quotes and aphorisms ... diatribes against Stanley Fish ... testimonios set to the tune of "Camp Wanata" ... and, always, lots of questions. Have at it!

(For those of you who are new to this blogging thing, know that you are, of course, encouraged both to respond to existing posts and to start new threads/posts)